516 Area code is a telephone area code in the North American Numbering Plan (NANP) that primarily serves Nassau County on Long Island, New York. The telecommunications system introduced 516 in 1951 after splitting it from area code 914. At first, it covered the entire Long Island region. However, the rapid growth of cell phones and pagers in the late 1990s led to another split. Suffolk County received the new 631 area code, while Nassau County kept 516. Today, the 363 overlay supplements the 516 area code. The area operates in the Eastern Time Zone and serves approximately 1.4 million residents across major suburban communities such as Hempstead, Levittown, and Garden City.
What Is the 516 Area Code?
Area code 516 is a telephone area code that exclusively serves Nassau County, a major suburban region located on Long Island, New York, directly east of New York City.
Quick facts
| Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Location | Nassau County, Long Island, New York, USA |
| Overlay code | 363 (same geographic area) |
| Created | 1951 |
| Time zone | Eastern Time (UTC−5 / UTC−4 during daylight saving) |
| Dialing format | 10 digits (516-XXX-XXXX or 363-XXX-XXXX) |
| Country calling code | +1 |
| County seat | Mineola |
| Neighboring codes | 718/347/929 (NYC boroughs) to the west; 631/934 (Suffolk County) to the east |
Where Is the 516 Area Code Located?
The area code 516 location is geographically located in the southeastern part of New York State, entirely encompassing Nassau County on western Long Island. It sits directly east of the New York City borough of Queens and directly west of Suffolk County, bounded by the Long Island Sound to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the south.
Major cities, towns, and villages in the 516 area code

History of the 516 Area Code
The area code 516 new york has a rich telecommunications history that mirrors the massive postwar suburban boom of Long Island, New York. When the American Telephone and Telegraph Company (AT&T) first created the North American Numbering Plan in 1947, all of Long Island, plus Westchester and the Hudson Valley, was placed under the 914 area code.
What Is the 363 Overlay and Why Was It Added?
The 363 area code overlay is a newer telephone area code created to serve the exact same geographic area as the 516, which covers all of Nassau County, Long Island.
Instead of cutting a county in half and forcing half the residents to change their existing phone numbers (a geographic split), an overlay simply layers a new code right on top of the old one.
What Time Zone Is the 516 Area Code In?
The 516 area code location is located in the Eastern Time Zone of the United States.
It observes Eastern Standard Time (EST) during the winter months and switches to Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) during the spring, summer, and autumn months.
How to Dial 516 and 363 Numbers
| Calling from | Dial |
|---|---|
| Within Nassau County (local) | 10 digits: 516-XXX-XXXX |
| Elsewhere in the US or Canada | 1 + 516-XXX-XXXX (or just 10 digits on a mobile phone) |
| From outside North America | Your country’s exit code + 1 + 516-XXX-XXXX |
Why Do Businesses Want a 516 Number?
Businesses and professionals actively seek out a 516 telephone area code for their phone lines because it carries immense economic and cultural value on Long Island. Suburban consumers highly value local businesses. Having a 516 number instantly signals to Nassau County’s 1.4 million residents that your business is physically located in their neighborhood, making them more likely to answer your call and trust your services.
How to Get a 516 Phone Number
Getting a legacy telephone code 516 number is still entirely possible, even though the supply of unassigned numbers is limited due to the 2023 introduction of the 363 overlay.
You can secure a 516 phone number using several reliable methods, whether you need it for a personal cell phone or a local Nassau County business.
How to Spot and Handle Suspicious 516 Calls
While area 516 is a legitimate code serving Nassau County, Long Island, it is a frequent target for phone scams. Because 516 is a trusted, historic code, scammers use a tactic called “neighbor spoofing”. They manipulate Voice over IP (VoIP) software to make their caller ID look like a local Long Island number, increasing the chances that you will answer.

Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs)
Conclusion
The 516 area code is far more than just a string of digits; it is a historic and highly coveted piece of Long Island’s cultural and economic identity. Serving Nassau County, New York since 1951, it has survived decades of rapid suburban growth, a major geographic split from Suffolk County in 1999, and the modern addition of the 363 overlay in 2023.
